Question Detail

In a chess tournament each of six players will play every other player exactly once. How many matches will be played during the tournament ?

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

I. matches of first player with other 5 players
II. matches of second player with 4 players other than the first player
III. matches of third player with 3 players other than the first player and second player.
IV. matches of fourth player with 2 players other than the first player, second player and third player.
V. matches of fifth player with 1 player other than the first player, second player, third player and fourth player.

So total matches will be 5+4+3+2+1 = 15

1. At the end of a business conference the ten people present all shake hands with each other once. How many handshakes will there be altogether ?

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Total number of handshakes =
9+8+7+6+5+4+3+2+1 = 45

2. Reena is twice as old as Sunita. Three years ago, she was three times as old as Sunita. How old is Reena now ?

6 years
12 years
14 years
16 years

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Let Sunita's present age = x years
Then Reena present age = 2x years

Three years ago
(2x-3) = 3(x-3)
2x - 3 = 3x - 9
or x = 6

Reena age = 2x = 2*6 = 12 year.

3. A, B, C and D play a game of cards. A says to B. "If I give you 8 cards, you will have as many as C has and I shall have 3 less than what C has. Also if I take 8 cards from C, I shall have twice as many as D has." If B and D together have 50 cards, how many cards have A got?

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

If we read given question carefully, we get,
B+8 = C ---(i)
A-8 = C-3 ---(ii)
A+6 = 2D ---(iii)
B+D = 50 ---(iv)

Putting C = A -5 from (ii) into (i), we have :
B+8 = A-5 or A-B = 13 ---(v)

Putting D = 50-B from (iv) and (iii), we have :

A+6 = 100-2B or A+2B = 94 ---(vi)

Solving (v) and (vi), we get
B = 27 and A = 40

4. A shepherd had 27 sheep. All but 10 died. How many he left with ?

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

"All but 10 died" means all except 10 died, so he is remained with 10 sheep.

5. A certain number of horses and an equal number of men are going somewhere. Half of the owners are on their horses' back while the remaining ones are walking along leading their horses. If the number of legs walking on the ground is 70, how many horses are there ?

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

Let number of horses = number of men = x.

Then, number of legs = 4x + 2 x (x/2) = 5x.

So, 5X = 70 or x = 14.