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Question Detail
12 buckets of water fill a tank when the capacity of each tank is 13.5 litres. How many buckets will be needed to fill the same tank, if the capacity of each bucket is 9 litres?
- 15 bukets
- 17 bukets
- 18 bukets
- 19 bukets
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Capacity of the tank = (12*13.5) litres
= 162 litres
Capacity of each bucket = 9 litres.
So we can get answer by dividing total capacity of tank by total capacity of bucket.
Number of buckets needed = (162/9) = 18 buckets
1. An electric pump can fill a tank in 3 hours. Because of a leak in the tank, it took 3 hours 30 min to fill the tank. In what time the leak can drain out all the water of the tank and will make tank empty ?
- 10 hours
- 13 hours
- 17 hours
- 21 hours
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
We can get the answer by subtrating work done by leak in one hour by subtraction of filling for 1 hour without leak and with leak, as
Work done for 1 hour without leak = 1/3
Work done with leak =
\begin{aligned}
3\frac{1}{2} = \frac{7}{2} \\
\text{Work done with leak in 1 hr= }\frac{2}{7} \\
\text{Work done by leak in 1 hr }\\
= \frac{1}{3} - \frac{2}{7} = \frac{1}{21}
\end{aligned}
So tank will be empty by the leak in 21 hours.
2. A tap can fill a tank in 6 hours. After half the tank is filled then 3 more similar taps are opened. What will be total time taken to fill the tank completely.
- 2 hours 30 mins
- 2 hours 45 mins
- 3 hours 30 mins
- 3 hours 45 mins
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Half tank will be filled in 3 hours
Lets calculate remaining half,
Part filled by the four taps in 1 hour = 4*(1/6) = 2/3
Remaining part after 1/2 filled = 1-1/2 = 1/2
\begin{aligned}
\frac{2}{3}:\frac{1}{2}::1:X \\
=> X = \left( \frac{1}{2}*1*{3}{2} \right) \\
=> X = \frac{3}{4} hrs = 45 \text{ mins} \\
\end{aligned}
Total time = 3 hours + 45 mins = 3 hours 45 mins
3. Pipes A and B can fill a tank in 5 hours and 6 hours respectively. Pipe C can empty it in 12 hours. If all the three pipes are opened together, then the tank will be filled in.
- \begin{aligned} 3\frac{9}{5} \end{aligned}
- \begin{aligned} 3\frac{9}{17} \end{aligned}
- \begin{aligned} 3\frac{7}{5} \end{aligned}
- \begin{aligned} 3\frac{7}{17} \end{aligned}
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Net part filled in 1 hour =
\begin{aligned}
\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{12}\right) \\
= \frac{17}{60} hrs \\
= 3\frac{9}{17}
\end{aligned}
4. Pipe A can fill a tank in 5 hours, pipe B in 10 hours and pipe C in 30 hours. If all the pipes are open, in how many hours will the tank be filled ?
- 2.5 hours
- 2 hours
- 3.5 hours
- 3 hours
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Part filled by A in 1 hour = 1/5
Part filled by B in 1 hour = 1/10
Part filled by C in 1 hour = 1/30
Part filled by (A+B+C) in 1 hour =
\begin{aligned}
\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{30} \\
= \frac{1}{3} \\
\end{aligned}
So all pipes will fill the tank in 3 hours.
5. A cistern can be filled in 9 hours but due to a leak at its bottom it takes 10 hours. If the cistern is full, then the time that the leak will take to make it empty will be ?
- 20 hours
- 19 hours
- 90 hours
- 80 hours
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Part filled without leak in 1 hour = 1/9
Part filled with leak in 1 hour = 1/10
Work done by leak in 1 hour \begin{aligned}
= \frac{1}{9} - \frac{1}{10} \\
= \frac{1}{90}
\end{aligned}
We used subtraction as it is getting empty.
So total time to empty the cistern is 90 hours
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