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Question Detail
A can do a job in 16 days, B can do same job in 12 days. With the help of C they did the job in 4 days. C alone can do the same job in how many days ?
- \begin{aligned} 6\frac{1}{2}days \end{aligned}
- \begin{aligned} 7\frac{1}{2}days \end{aligned}
- \begin{aligned} 8\frac{3}{5}days \end{aligned}
- \begin{aligned} 9\frac{3}{5}days \end{aligned}
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
In this question we having, A's work, B's work and A+B+C work. We need to calculate C's work.
We can do it by,
(A+B+C)'s work - (A's work + B's work).
Let's solve it now:
C's 1 day work =
\begin{aligned}
\frac{1}{4}- \left(\frac{1}{16} +\frac{1}{12} \right) \\
=\left(\frac{1}{4} - \frac{7}{48} \right) \\
= \frac{5}{48}
\end{aligned}
So C can alone finish the job in 48/5 days,
Which is =
\begin{aligned} 9\frac{3}{5}days \end{aligned}
1. A alone can do a piece of work in 6 days and B alone in 8 days. A and B undertook to do it for Rs. 3200. With the help of C, they completed the work in 3 days. How much is to be paid to C
- Rs. 300
- Rs. 400
- Rs. 500
- Rs. 600
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
C's 1 day's work =
\begin{aligned}
\frac{1}{3}- \left(\frac{1}{6} +\frac{1}{8} \right) \\
=\left(\frac{1}{3} - \frac{7}{24} \right) \\
= \frac{1}{24} \\
A:B:C = \frac{1}{6}:\frac{1}{8}:\frac{1}{24} \\
= 4:3:1 \\
C's Share = \frac{1}{8}* 3200 \\
= 400
\end{aligned}
If you are confused how we multiplied 1/8, then please study ratio and proportion chapter, for small information, it is the C ratio divided by total ratio.
2. 5 men and 2 boys working together can do four times as much work as a man and a boy. Working capacity of man and boy is in the ratio
- 1:2
- 1:3
- 2:1
- 2:3
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Let 1 man 1 day work = x
1 boy 1 day work = y
then 5x + 2y = 4(x+y)
=> x = 2y
=> x/y = 2/1
=> x:y = 2:1
3. A can finish a work in 18 days and B can do same work in half the time taken by A. then working together, what part of same work they can finish in a day
- 1\5
- 1\6
- 1\7
- 1\8
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Please note in this question, we need to answer part of work for a day rather than complete work. It was worth mentioning here because many do mistake at this point in hurry to solve the question
So lets solve now,
A's 1 day work = 1/18
B's 1 day work = 1/9 [because B take half time than A]
(A+B)'s one day work =
\begin{aligned}
\left(\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{9} \right) \\
=\left(\frac{1+2}{18} \right) \\
= \frac{1}{6}
\end{aligned}
So in one day 1/6 work will be done.
4. Rahul and Sham together can complete a task in 35 days, but Rahul alone can complete same work in 60 days. Calculate in how many days Sham can complete this work ?
- 84 days
- 82 days
- 76 days
- 68 days
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
As Rahul and Sham together can finish work in 35 days.
1 days work of Rahul and Sham is 1/35
Rahul can alone complete this work in 60 days,
So, Rahul one day work is 1/60
Clearly, Sham one day work will be = (Rahul and Sham one day work) - (Rahul one day work)
\begin{aligned}
= \frac{1}{35} - \frac{1}{60} \\
= \frac{1}{84} \\
\end{aligned}
Hence Sham will complete the given work in 84 days.
5. A completes 80% of a work in 20 days. Then B also joins and A and B together finish the remaining work in 3 days. How long does it need for B if he alone completes the work?
- \begin{aligned} 35\frac{1}{2} \end{aligned}
- \begin{aligned} 36\frac{1}{2} \end{aligned}
- \begin{aligned} 37\frac{1}{2} \end{aligned}
- \begin{aligned} 38\frac{1}{2} \end{aligned}
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Work done by A in 20 days = 80/100 = 8/10 = 4/5
Work done by A in 1 day = (4/5) / 20 = 4/100 = 1/25 --- (1)
Work done by A and B in 3 days = 20/100 = 1/5 (Because remaining 20% is done in 3 days by A and B)
Work done by A and B in 1 day = 1/15 ---(2)
Work done by B in 1 day = 1/15 – 1/25 = 2/75
=> B can complete the work in 75/2 days = 37 (1/2) days
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