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A father is now three times as old as his son. Five years back, he was four times as old as his son. The age of the son is :

  • 12
  • 15
  • 18
  • 20

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Let son's age be x then father's age is 3x
Five years ago, father's age = 3x-5 and son's age x-5
So, 3x-5 = 4(x-5)
=> 3x-5 = 4x-20
=> x = 15

Similar Questions :

1. A certain number of horses and an equal number of men are going somewhere. Half of the owners are on their horses' back while the remaining ones are walking along leading their horses. If the number of legs walking on the ground is 70, how many horses are there ?

  • 8
  • 10
  • 12
  • 14

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

Let number of horses = number of men = x.

Then, number of legs = 4x + 2 x (x/2) = 5x.

So, 5X = 70 or x = 14.

2. In a class, there are 18 boys who are over 160 cm tall. If these constitute three-fourths of the boys and the total number of boys is two-thirds of the total number of students in the class, what is the number of girls in the class ?

  • 10
  • 12
  • 14
  • 18

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Let the number of boys be x.
Then, 3/4 x = 18
=> x = 24

If total number of students is y, then
2/3 y = 24
=> y = 36

Number of girls in class = y - x
= 36 - 24 = 12

3. At the end of a business conference the ten people present all shake hands with each other once. How many handshakes will there be altogether ?

  • 20
  • 45
  • 55
  • 90

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Total number of handshakes =
9+8+7+6+5+4+3+2+1 = 45

4. A is three times as old as B. C was twice-as old as A four years ago. In four years' time, A will be 31. What are the present ages of B and C ?

  • 9, 46
  • 9, 50
  • 10, 46
  • 10, 50

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

As from the question we have,
A = 3B --- (i)
c - 4 = 2(A+4) ---(ii)

Also, A + 4 = 31
or A = 31-4 = 27

Putting A = 27 in (i) we get
B = 9
Putting A = 27 in (ii) we get
C = 50

5. Reena is twice as old as Sunita. Three years ago, she was three times as old as Sunita. How old is Reena now ?

  • 6 years
  • 12 years
  • 14 years
  • 16 years

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Let Sunita's present age = x years
Then Reena present age = 2x years

Three years ago
(2x-3) = 3(x-3)
2x - 3 = 3x - 9
or x = 6

Reena age = 2x = 2*6 = 12 year.

Read more from - Arithmetic Reasoning Questions Answers
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