download Mastguru Android App

Question Detail

If the cost price of 12 items is equal to the selling price of 16 items, the loss percent is

  • 20%
  • 25%
  • 30%
  • 35%

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Let the Cost Price of 1 item = Re. 1
Cost Price of 16 items = 16
Selling Price of 16 items = 12

Loss = 16 - 12 = Rs 4

Loss % = (4/16)* 100 = 25%

Similar Questions :

1. Alfred buys an old scooter for Rs. 4700 and spends Rs. 800 on its repairs. If he sells the scooter for Rs. 5800, his gain percent is

  • \begin{aligned} \frac{6}{19}\% \end{aligned}
  • \begin{aligned} \frac{6}{17}\% \end{aligned}
  • \begin{aligned} 5\frac{5}{11}\% \end{aligned}
  • \begin{aligned} 3\frac{5}{11}\% \end{aligned}

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

Whenever we get this type of question, we should have formula in mind that,
Gain% = (gain/cost)*100

Cost = 4700 + 800 = Rs. 5500
S.P. = Rs. 5800

Profit = 5800 - 5500 = 300
\begin{aligned}
Gain\% = \frac{300}{5500}*100 \\
= 5\frac{5}{11}\%
\end{aligned}

2. In terms of percentage profit, which among following the best transaction.

  • C.P. 36, Profit 17
  • C.P. 50, Profit 24
  • C.P. 40, Profit 19
  • C.P. 60, Profit 29

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

Hint: Calculate profit percent as

Profit% = (profit/cost) * 100

3. A producer of tea blends two varieties of tea from two tea gardens one costing Rs 18 per kg and another Rs 20 per kg in the ratio 5 : 3. If he sells the blended variety at Rs 21 per kg, then his gain percent is

  • 12%
  • 13%
  • 14%
  • 15%

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

Suppose he bought 5 kg and 3 kg of tea.
Cost Price = Rs. (5 x 18 + 3 x 20) = Rs. 150.
Selling price = Rs. (8 x 21) = Rs. 168.
Profit = 168 - 150 = 18

So, Profit % = (18/150) * 100 = 12%

4. A shopkeeper fixes the marked price of an item 35% above its cost price. The percentage of discount allowed to gain 8% is

  • 18%
  • 20%
  • 22%
  • 24%

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Let the cost price = Rs 100
then, Marked price = Rs 135

Required gain = 8%,
So Selling price = Rs 108
Discount = 135 - 108 = 27

Discount% = (27/135)*100 = 20%

5. In a certain store, the profit is 320% of the cost. If the cost increases by 25% but the selling price remains constant, approximately what percentage of the selling price is the profit

  • 70%
  • 80%
  • 90%
  • None of above

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

Let C.P.= Rs. 100.
Then, Profit = Rs. 320,
S.P. = Rs. 420.

New C.P. = 125% of Rs. 100 = Rs. 125
New S.P. = Rs. 420.

Profit = Rs. (420 - 125) = Rs. 295

Required percentage = (295/420) * 100
= 70%(approx)

Read more from - Profit and Loss Questions Answers
Post a comment

    Mastguru Youtube Channel

    Videos @mastguru

    Free useful videos - Subscribe Mastguru
     

    Get Free Current Affairs and Govt Jobs Alerts in your mailbox

    To Appreciate Our Effort, Please Like Us

    Quantitative Aptitude
    English Aptitude
    Reasoning Aptitude
    Computer Awareness
    General Knowledge
    Current Affairs
    IT Officer Aptitude
    Programming Aptitude
    Latest Govt Jobs