Question Detail

The ratio of two numbers is 3 : 4 and their H.C.F. is 4. Their L.C.M. is

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

Let the numbers be 3x and 4x. Then, their H.C.F. = x. So, x = 4.
So, the numbers 12 and 16.
L.C.M. of 12 and 16 = 48.

1. HCF of
\begin{aligned}
2^2 \times 3^2 \times 5^2, 2^4 \times 3^4 \times 5^3 \times 11
\end{aligned} is

\begin{aligned} 2^4 \times 3^4 \times 5^3 \end{aligned}
\begin{aligned} 2^4 \times 3^4 \times 5^3 \times 11 \end{aligned}
\begin{aligned} 2^2 \times 3^2 \times 5^2 \end{aligned}
\begin{aligned} 2 \times 3 \times 5 \end{aligned}

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

As in HCF we will choose the minimum common factors among the given.. So answer will be third option

2. An electronic device makes a beep after every 60 sec. Another device makes a beep after every 62 sec. They beeped together at 10 a.m. The time when they will next make a beep together at the earliest, is

10:28 am
10:30 am
10:31 am
None of above

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

L.C.M. of 60 and 62 seconds is 1860 seconds
1860/60 = 31 minutes

They will beep together at 10:31 a.m.

Sometimes questions on red lights blinking comes in exam, which can be solved in the same way

3. Find the greatest number which on dividing 1661 and 2045, leaves a reminder of 10 and 13 respectively

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

In this type of question, its obvious we need to calculate the HCF, trick is
HCF of (1661 - 10) and (2045 -13)
= HCF (1651, 2032) = 127

4. The ratio of two numbers is 3 : 4 and their H.C.F. is 4. Their L.C.M. is

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

Let the numbers be 3x and 4x. Then, their H.C.F. = x. So, x = 4.
So, the numbers 12 and 16.
L.C.M. of 12 and 16 = 48.

5. Find the HCF of 2.1, 1.05 and 0.63

0.44
0.64
0.21
None of above

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

To solve this question quickly, first remove decimal by multiplying each term with 100,
Then terms become 210, 105, 63
Then HCF of above terms is 21,
So Answer is 0.21