Question Detail

Which instrument is used to measure changes in volume of substances ?

Dyanamo
Dilatometer
Cyclotron
Electroscope

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

Dyanamo - is used to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy,

Cyclotron - is a charged particle accelerator which can accelerate charged particles to high energies,

Electroscope - is used to detect the presence of an electric charge.

1. Which instrument is used to measure the scattering of light by particles suspended in a liquid ?

Nephetometer
Ohmmeter
Ondometer
Pyrometer

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

Ohmmeter - is used to measure electrical resistance in ohms,

Ondometer - is used to measure frequency of electromagnetic waves,

Pyrometer - is used to measure very high temperature.

2. Name of the instrument to measure atomspheric pressure ?

Barometer
Barograph
Bolometer
Callipers

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

Barograph - Recordings of atmospheric pressure,
Bolometer - Used to measure heat radiation,
Callipers - Used to measure inner and outer diameters of bodies.

3. What is newton third law of motion ?

Every body maintains its initial state rest or motion unless no external force is applied.
The rate of change in momentum of a body is directly proportional to the applied force on the body and takes place in the direction of force.
To every action there is equal and opposite reaction.
None of above.

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

Newton First Law of Motion : Every body maintains its initial state rest or motion unless no external force is applied.

Newton Second Law of Motion : The rate of change in momentum of a body is directly proportional to the applied force on the body and takes place in the direction of force.

4. The rotational effect of a force on a body about an axis of rotation is described in terms of

Centre of gravity
Centripetal force
Centrifugal force
Moment of force

Answer: Option D

5. Thomas Alva Edison invented

Cinema
Cine Camera
Computer
Cinematograph

Answer: Option D

Explanation:

Thomas Alva Edison of USA invented Cinematograph in 1891,

Cinema was invented by A.L. and J.L. Lumiere of France in 1895,

Cine Camera was invented by Friese-Greene of Britain in 1889,

Computer was invented by Charles Babbage of Britain in 1834, he is also known as Father of Computer.